Personal eyeglasses provide as much protection as

A) Safety glasses
B) Welding helmets
C) Full-face respirators
D) None of the above
Answer: D) None of the above
Explanation: While personal eyeglasses aka prescription glasses can help individuals with vision problems to see clearly, they do not provide the same level of protection as safety glasses, welding helmets, or full-face respirators. Safety glasses are designed to protect the eyes from hazards like flying debris, chemicals, etc. that may cause eye injury. Welding helmets provide protection from harmful UV radiation and sparks generated while welding, and full-face respirators protect against inhalation of harmful substances during rigorous tasks. Therefore, it is important to wear the appropriate protective equipment for the job at hand, rather than relying solely on personal eyeglasses for protection.

A) Protecting the eyes from hazards
B) Correcting vision problems
C) Enhancing visual acuity
D) Preventing eye strain
Answer: B) Correcting vision problems
Explanation: Personal eyeglasses are primarily used to correct refractive errors such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. They work by bending the light entering the eye to focus properly on the retina and hence correct the vision problem. Therefore, option B, Correcting vision problems, is the correct answer.
Option A, Protecting the eyes from hazards, is incorrect because personal eyeglasses are not designed to protect against hazards such as flying debris, chemicals, or radiation. Option C, Enhancing visual acuity, is partially correct because personal eyeglasses do in some way enhance visual acuity by correcting refractive errors, but this is not their primary function. Option D, Preventing eye strain, is also partially correct because personal eyeglasses may reduce your eye strain associated with uncorrected vision problems, but this is not their primary purpose.

A) Polarized lenses
B) Photochromic lenses
C) Progressive lenses
D) Bifocal lenses
Answer: C) Progressive lenses
Explanation: Progressive lenses, also known as multifocal lenses, are commonly used in personal eyeglasses to correct presbyopia, a condition which causes difficulty in focusing on close-up objects due to age-related changes in the eyes. Progressive lenses have a gradual change in lens power from the top to the bottom. This allows for a smooth transition between distant, intermediate, and near vision. Therefore, option C, Progressive lenses, is the correct answer.
Option A, Polarized lenses, are primarily used in sunglasses to reduce the glare from reflective surfaces such as water or snow. Option B, Photochromic lenses, darken in response to UV light and are commonly used in sunglasses or eyeglasses that are frequently used outdoors. Option D, Bifocal lenses, have two distinct areas of lens power for distant and close-up vision. They are commonly used in people with presbyopia or other vision problems requiring two different lens powers.